Bollards, which started as simple posts used in maritime settings, have evolved significantly over the centuries. Initially, in the 17th and 18th centuries, bollards were primarily used as mooring posts on docks, often repurposing old cannons by burying them muzzle-first to secure ships. This naval origin influenced their design, with bollards becoming a staple in ports around the world.
As cities grew during the Industrial Revolution, bollards found new roles in urban environments. They were adapted to protect pedestrians from carriages and later, automobiles. The materials also evolved from timber to more durable options like cast iron and, eventually, stainless steel, which offered better resistance to rust and wear.
Today, bollards serve various functions, from traffic control and pedestrian safety to architectural aesthetics. Modern bollards are made from materials like concrete, steel, and even plastic, and they can include features such as lighting, retractability, and impact resistance for enhanced security (Streetscape) (Concrete Information) (Bailey Street Scene).
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